A Body Of Mass 1 Kg And Initial Velocity 10 M/s Is Sliding On A Horizontal Surface. If The Coefficient Of Kinetic Friction Between The Body And The Surface Is 0.5. Then Find The Work Done By Friction When The Body Has Transversed A Distance Of 5m Along The Surface.
Body Of Mass 1 Kg And Initial Velocity 10 m/s Is Sliding On A Horizontal Surface...
Q) A Body Of Mass 1 Kg And Initial Velocity 10 m/s Is Sliding On A Horizontal Surface. If The Coefficient Of Kinetic Friction Between The Body And The Surface Is 0.5. Then Find The Work Done By Friction When The Body Has Transversed A Distance Of 5m Along The Surface.
Ans) Calculating the Work Done by Friction
Here's how to find the work done by friction when the body transverses 5 meters on the horizontal surface:
1. Calculate the frictional force:
First, find the normal force, which is equal to the body's weight since it's on a horizontal surface:
Normal force (N) = mass (m) * gravity (g) = 1 kg * 9.81 m/s² = 9.81 N
Next, calculate the friction force (F_f) using the kinetic friction coefficient (μ_k):
Friction force (F_f) = μ_k * normal force (N) = 0.5 * 9.81 N = 4.905 N
2. Find the work done by friction:
Work (W) is the force (F) applied along the direction of displacement (d):
Work (W) = friction force (F_f) * distance (d)
Work (W) = 4.905 N * 5 m = 24.525 Joules
Therefore, the work done by friction when the body transverses 5 meters on the surface is 24.525 Joules.
Note:- This work done by friction is negative because it opposes the direction of the body's movement. This energy is dissipated as heat due to friction.

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